Merk Investments: Durable Goods: August 2008
Orders for durable goods in August saw outsized declines of -4.5% on the back of a -38.1% decline in demand for non-defense aircraft. The ex-transportation component did not fare much better, falling -3.0% and the ex defense estimate declined -5.0%. Orders for capital goods fell -5.7%, transportation -8.9% and defense orders climbed 9.4%.
Demand for computers and electronics were up 1.9%, but were offset by declines across the board in just about every category. Orders for electrical equipment fell -2.2%, machinery -6.2%, primary metals -9.3% and fabricated metals -0.6%.
Shipments of capital goods declined -3.5%, and the critical shipments of capital goods non-defense, ex-aircraft fell which feeds into the calculation of GDP declined -1.7%. Orders for non-defense capital goods, ex-aircraft which is a forward looking measure of future business investment declined -2.0% for the month.
After three decent months of orders for durables, the decline in demand for civilian aircraft and basic metals were the primary catalysts for the outsized decline. Perhaps more ominously, the -2.0% decline in non-defense, ex-aircraft in August suggests that firms are pulling back on investment. The data supports Fed Chair Bernanke’s testimony before the House Financial Services committee that the ongoing issues in credit markets are likely to extract a hefty price on business investment.
Joseph Brusuelas
Merk Investments
Chief Economist/VP Global Strategy
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